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RESEARCH / XAI / MEDICAL IMAGING

EXPLAINABLE AI FOR MEDICAL IMAGING.

Research that does not stop at model predictions; it also examines where a model looked to make them.

BACKGROUND

In medical imaging AI, performance metrics alone do not fully explain a model's decisions. This work connects explainability to implementable evaluation.

RESEARCH QUESTION

  1. 01Which regions does the model use as evidence?
  2. 02How do explanation regions differ by method?
  3. 03How much does generation time vary?
  4. 04Are explanations stable under input changes?

METHODS

SHAPLIMEGRAD-CAM

EXPERIMENT

  • — Dataset: chest X-ray images
  • — Model: DenseNet121
  • — Preprocessing: normalization and resizing
  • — Evaluation: classification performance, explanation region, generation time

LIMITATIONS

  • 01

    Constraints in case count and data distribution

  • 02

    Medical evaluation needs expert review

  • 03

    Evaluation criteria for explanation methods still need refinement

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